What if instead of “mitigating” we actually “enhanced” ecology?
Ecology is defined as the ‘interrelationship of organisms and their environments’. We, by definition as designers, change environments and so it follows that each site we design changes the ecology therein. The word “interrelationship” is also familiar to us. Our studio is founded on relationships which remind us of our connection to all things; The strong, synergetic and sometimes unusual relationships we have with professionals and also the deeply rooted relationships we have with the natural world.
Ecology has always driven our process. It is an integral part of our site analysis and our historic work with ecologists has informed both our design approach and the overall design outcome for our schemes. The trouble is though, that not all projects require ecological input. Landscape architects and garden designers themselves aren’t obligated to consider the ecological value of a site (unless planning or legislation requires them to do so). Because of this, many projects miss out on valuable environmental input.
We believe, that much like a landscape professional should be appointed where a development has an impact on an external space, so too should an ecologist. We believe it is possible to involve ecologists on all projects and the value of doing this to the client, natural environment and to design outcomes could be immense.
Ecologist’s roles are often hamstrung. Reports as part of planning permission often consist of terrestrial and/or aquatic surveys alongside suggestions for mitigating measures. What if, instead of ‘mitigating’ we allowed ecologists to ‘enhance’? Instead of ‘not making worse’, we actually ‘improved’? What if, instead of generic biodiversity improvements which might meet the standardised requirements of biodiversity net gain, the measures taken were site specific and individual?
We have been taking this approach informally for a few years now but as part of our ongoing commitment to the earth, we have forged a partnership with an ecological consultant who now forms part of our Studio 31 team. He is a guide and a compass and is bringing a new layer of knowledge, experience and expertise to our projects.
We are collaborating on the development of an internal standardised assessment of habitat, biodiversity and other ecological aspects. We hope that this can be used to measure both the baseline and enhancements on our projects. We are also rolling this retrospectively across our previous projects to help us ascertain the benefit or learning in terms of our prior informal or outsourced ecological input.
We are using this collaboration to further develop our core ecological philosophy and translate that into design process. These kinds of relationships have previously been compartmentalised and for many professionals their contact with an ecologist on a given project may be paper based only. We are championing, as advocates of ecological design have done for many years, a more holistic and interwoven approach.
The benefits to us as a design practice and to planet earth are obvious but there are benefits from an ecologist perspective also. To gain deeper insight into design concepts and philosophies for a particular project allows the development of an ecological approach in achieving those. Ecologists in this way begin to have real influence and ownership over the design and the ecological outcome of a place.
Relationships are all about how you view them. Landscape and ecology can be tick boxes or hoops to jump through or they can be key and driving factors in the creation of a positive relationship to a site. To have the knowledge and experience of an ecologist on hand is to sidestep the need for client or legislative requirement for this but instead to be led by the natural environment we are designing. It is, we believe, how all projects should be approached and we hope through our learning we can encourage other professionals to begin to value ecology in a similar way.
Image Rebecca Douglas Photography
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This article can also be read in Prolandscaper Magazine.


