Welcome the fifth and final blog of our “Right Design, right place” series. A blog which aims to explore some key aspects of design in the context of landscape.
Today is “Right colour, right place”.
When it comes to interiors, colour is a science. Interior designers spend their whole careers perfecting colour schemes and there are whole branches of science dedicated to the art of colour. We’ve even attended a couple of talks by artist and designer Anna Jacobs which demonstrated most surprisingly the real visual impact of colour from an interiors perspective.
When it comes to landscapes however, the science is less well equipped and the rules much vaguer. This is perhaps because there are no rules in nature. In the wild, flora doesn’t discriminate where it germinates on the basis of colour palette, it uses other more essential factors such as soil, light and competition.
This is not to say that some colours aren’t more commonly seen together than others and indeed certain colour palettes do, broadly speaking, often require similar growing conditions. It’s much more likely for example to see muted or pastel colours on shaded sites than bright and bold ones and often this is linked to that plant’s preference for shaded or sun flooded spaces in the landscape. There is also evidence to suggest pollinators have preferences for certain flower colours so it follows that germination and colonisation in particular areas could be colour consistent. However, if a flower has the right conditions to grow, it will grow no matter the colour of its neighbours.
From a design perspective, designers will often have their own opinions and preferences when it comes to colour but there are some ideas worth considering which cross design styles.
Don’t buy what you like
There is a temptation to wander the row upon row of garden nursery and purchase plants and trees which you like. The danger here is that you could end up with a very incongruous scheme. Rather than buy specific plants and trees you like, better to consider tone and style. Think of tone like mood. What do you want from your garden? Country cottage? Contemporary minimalist? A meditative space? A place for fun and entertaining? Decide on the general tone of your garden and let a horticulturist or designer help you achieve it with the right planting palette for you and your site.
Don’t overdo it
Good design in a landscape sense is as much about limiting colour as about injecting it. Many of the errors in planting schemes come from too many colours rather than too few. Often (but not always!) less is more.
Think about your canvas
Many people make the mistake of considering planting as the only colour in their garden however, hard landscaping also plays a big part in how an overall scheme ties together. Choosing the right colours and textures in your terraces, walls and structures can really affect how the overall landscape looks. Just as with pictures on walls, some plants and colour combinations will sing with certain tones or textures behind them. Just painting a fence or changing your boundaries altogether can make an extraordinary difference to how a garden looks.
Remember that colour changes
Colour will change throughout the day with the changing light conditions and throughout the seasons too. A good designer will help design a garden which isn’t only seasonal with a mixture of evergreen and deciduous/herbaceous planting. They will also consider things like lighting to really make the most of the garden through day and into night.
Be open minded
Having a fixed idea in terms of colour scheme may limit the success of your garden. If the conditions are such that only certain plants will flourish there, insisting on certain plants or planting palettes may result in a garden that isn’t able to thrive. In the same sense, the character or setting of a site may lend itself to a particular style. If you love country cottage but you have a very contemporary and compact (or shaded) garden, it may be that another style may actually look better but be able achieve a similar feel to the one you are going for. Be open-minded to explore different styles of planting and their overall effect and the chances are you’ll end up with the much better scheme in the end.
See our earlier blogs Right Light, Right Place, Right plant, Right place , Right Line Right Place and Right Light, Right Place.
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